Political change and monarchy (political changes and Rise of Monarchies) :


Politics of the 16th century was concentrated in the hands of the unconditional king. The medieval feudality ended and replaced it with a powerful national monarchy. In the Middle Ages, Nobal and feudal lords were influential political forces because they had the power to build military forces. Therefore, this method weakened the contemporary rulers because the rulers had to rely on the feudal forces in security. But with the discovery of guns and ammunition, the strength of the feudal leaders declined and their political power was cut off. With the beginning of the modern era, the feudal practices were abolished and the importance and power of the king and the priest increased. The guns were stupid and increased the power of the king. The king established a strong central national authoritarian government by the force of armed military forces. Therefore, the rise of the monarchy was promoted as well as nationalist ideals. In the Middle Ages, the people were led by the whole of Christianity everywhere. Furthermore, class memory and local interests hindered the increase in nationalism. However, the fall of feudalism led to the rise of a powerful monarchy on the one hand and the importance of the people on the other. In contrast to class interests, the common people united and it merged the concept of national common silth and became national interests. The concept of National Orikar gave birth to the ideals of the national sovereign state. The Christian kingdom of two leaders from Europe lost its existence and created an independent national society. Politics became international and the rivalry of governments laid the foundation for the policy of power equality.

Language -(English)