Iinkqubo zokusebenzisa amanzi eIndiya zilawulwa ikakhulu iimpawu ezibanzi zokunceda kwi-subcontinent. Ngokuhambelana, imilambo yaseIndiya yahlulahlulwe yangamaqela amabini amakhulu:
. Imilambo yamaHyalayaya; kwaye
. imilambo yePeni;
Ngaphandle kokuvela kwimimandla emibini ephambili ye-India, iHimalayan kunye nemilambo ye-peninsall yahlukile kwezinye iindlela ngeendlela ezininzi. Uninzi lwemilambo yeHimalayan yi-perennial. Kuthetha ukuba banamanzi unyaka wonke. Le milambo ifumana amanzi kwimvula nakwikhephu enyibilikisiweyo kwiintaba eziphakamileyo. Imilambo emibini emikhulu yeHimalayan, i-Indus kunye ne-brahmaapt ivela kumantla eentaba. Bayinqamle intaba. Baye bagawula iintaba zokwenza gorges. Imilambo yaseHimalayan inezifundo ezinde ukusuka kumthombo waselwandle. Benza umsebenzi onamandla we-erossional kwizifundo zabo eziphezulu kwaye baphathe imithwalo emikhulu ye-SAT kunye nesanti. Embindini kunye neekhosi ezisezantsi, ezi zinto zenziwa yimilambo, amachibi e-Oxbow, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi zediwethelwa kwiiplanethi zawo. Zikwanazo ii-deltas eziphuhliswe kakuhle (umzobo 3.3). Inani elikhulu lemilambo ye-peninter lixesha elithile, njengoko ukuhamba kwabo kuxhomekeke kwimvula. Ngexesha lonyaka olomileyo, kwanemilambo enkulu iye yanciphisa ukuhamba kwamanzi kwiindlela zabo. Imilambo yepeniler mared ifutshane kwaye ineendidi ezingathandekiyo xa kuthelekiswa nee-healayayan zabo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zazo zivela kwi-ripperlands eziphambili kwaye zihamba ziye ngasentshona. Ngaba unokuchonga i-tow imilambo emikhulu? Uninzi lwemilambo ye-Peninlin i-Indian ivela entshona ye-Western kwaye ihamba iye kwiBengal.
Language: Xhosa
Language: Xhosa
Science, MCQs