Chitsanzo cha South Africa ndi njira yabwino yomvetsetsa chifukwa chomwe timafunikira Constitution ndipo malamulo amachita chiyani. Wopondereza ndi oponderezedwa mu Democracy yatsopanoyi idakonzekera kukhala limodzi monga ofanana. Zinali zovuta kuti iwo azikhulupirirana. Iwo anali ndi mantha awo. Ankafuna kutchinjiriza zofuna zawo. Ambiri akuda anali okonzeka kuonetsetsa kuti mfundo ya demokalase ya ambiri sizinasokonezedwe. Amafuna ufulu wachuma komanso zachuma. Ochepera oyera anali ofunitsitsa kuteteza mwayi wake ndi katundu wake.
Pambuyo pokambirana kwakanthawi onse awiri adagwirizana. Azunguwo adagwirizana ndi ulamuliro wa anthu ambiri komanso m’modzi wa munthu m’modzi. Anavomeranso kuvomereza ufulu wina woyenera ndi antchito. Akuluakuluwa ulamuliro wa ambiri sakanakhala mtheradi .. adagwirizana kuti ambiri sangachotse katundu wa zoyera. Izi sizinali zophweka. Kodi izi zinkachitika bwanji? Ngakhale atatha kukhulupirirana, kodi chitsimikiziro ichi chinali chiyani chomwe chidalirochi sichidzagwetsedwa mtsogolo?
Njira yokhayo yolimbikitsira ndi kusamalira motero, lembani malamulo ena a masewera omwe aliyense adzaukira. Malamulowa amalimbikitsa momwe olamulira angasankhidwe mtsogolo. Awa ndi malamulo omwe amatsimikiziranso zomwe maboma osankhidwa amapatsidwa mphamvu zochita ndi zomwe sangathe kuchita. Pomaliza malamulo awa amasankha ufulu wa nzika. Malamulowo amagwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati wopambana sangawasinthe mosavuta. Izi ndi zomwe South Africans adatero. Anagwirizana pamalamulo ena oyamba. Anagwirizananso kuti malamulo awa ndi opambana, omwe palibe boma lomwe linganyalanyaze izi. Malamulo oyambawa amatchedwa Constitution.
Kupanga mabungwe sikumasiyana ndi South Africa. Dziko lililonse lili ndi magulu osiyanasiyana a anthu. Ubale wawo mwina sunali woipa monga pakati pa azungu komanso akuda ku South Africa. Koma konse padziko lonse lapansi anthu ali ndi kusiyana kwa malingaliro ndi zokonda. Kaya demokalase kapena ayi, mayiko ambiri padziko lapansi ayenera kukhala ndi malamulo oyambirawa. Izi zimagwira ntchito osati kungopita ku maboma. Mayanjano aliwonse ayenera kukhala ndi malamulo awo. Itha kukhala kalabu m’dera lanu, gulu la mgwirizano kapena chipani chandale, onse amafunikira Constitution.
Chifukwa chake, malamulo adziko lapansi ndi malamulo olembedwa omwe anthu onse amakhala limodzi m’dziko. Constitution ndi lamulo lalikulu lomwe limasimba ubale pakati pa anthu okhala m’gawo (lotchedwa nzika) komanso mgwirizano pakati pa anthu ndi boma. Constitution imachita zinthu zambiri:
• Choyamba, chimapangitsa kudalirika komanso kugwirizana komwe kuli kofunikira kwa anthu osiyanasiyana kuti azikhala limodzi:
• Chachiwiri, chimanenetsa momwe boma lidzapangidwire, ndani adzakhala ndi mphamvu yotenga zisankho.
• Chachitatu, chimagona pamalire aboma ndipo akutiuza kuti ufulu wa nzika uli; ndi
• Chachinayi, zimafotokoza zokhumba za anthu za kupanga gulu labwino.
Maiko onse omwe amapeza malamulo sikuti ndi demokalase. Koma maiko onse omwe ndi demokalase adzakhala ndi maupangiri. Nkhondo ya kudziyimira pawokha, aku America adadzipereka mwini. Pambuyo pa Zotembenukirazo, anthu aku France adavomereza malamulo a demokalase. Kuyambira pamenepo yakhala mchitidwe mu ma Democraodies onse kukhala ndi malamulo olembedwa.
Language: Chichewa