Kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, xa kwathi kubalulekile ukulawula intsimi kwaye kungekuphela nje abantu, amaDatshi avelise imithetho yehlathi eJava, ethintelayo ukufikelela kwamahlathi. Ngoku iinkuni zinokunqunyulwa kuphela iinjongo ezichaziweyo zenza izikhephe zomlambo okanye zokwakha izindlu, i-ad kuphela kwiindawo ezinamagama athile aphantsi kweliso elikufutshane. Abahlali basohlwaywa ngenxa yedlelo ledlelo kwiindawo ezincinci zokuma, ukuthutha i-OD ngaphandle kwemvume, okanye ukuhamba ngeentengiso zehlathi kunye neenkomo zehashe okanye iinkomo.
E-India, isidingo sokulawula amahlathi esakhiwe kunye nololiwe sikhokelele ekuqaliseni kwenkonzo yehlathi. Ngo-1882, abangama-280,000 ababemi basemimileyo bathunyelwa kwaJava bodwa. Nangona kunjalo, yonke le nto ifunwa ngumsebenzi wokusika imithi, ithutha iingodo kwaye ilungiselele abalele. I-Dutch kuqala irente kumhlaba otyalwe ehlanjiweyo ehlanjini aze akhulule ezinye iilali ezivela kwezi rhafu ukuba zisebenze ngokudibeneyo ukubonelela ngokukhululeka kunye nokuhambisa amaplanga. Oku kwaziwa njengenkqubo ye-blandongns. Emva kwexesha, endaweni yokuxolelwa ngokuqedisiweyo, abahlali belali bamahla banikwa umvuzo omncinci, kodwa ilungelo labo lokuhlakulela umhlaba wamahlathi lathintelwa. Language: Xhosa