Iingcamango zomanyano lweSizwe ngexesha lenkulungwane yeshumi elinesinye iYurophu zanezinto ezisondeleyo kwimbono yenkululeko. Ibinzana ‘Inkululeko’ ivela kwingcambu ye-langer ye-laber, intsingiselo yasimahla. Kwiiklasi eziNtsha eziNqabileyo Inkululeko yema yenkululeko yomntu ngamnye kunye nokulingana kubo bonke ngaphambi komthetho. Kwezobupolitika, igxininise umxholo karhulumente ngemvume. Ukusukela oko iguquko laseFransi, inkululeko yayimela ukuphela kwe-autraccy kunye namalungelo obugcisa, umgaqo-siseko kunye noRhulumente wePalamente ePalamente. I-Nidaral yenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba nayo yagxininisa ukungcola kwepropathi yabucala.
Ukanti, ukulingana ngaphambi kokuba umthetho awunyanzelekanga ukuba ume ngokusebenza kakuhle. Uyakukhumbula ukuba kwi-Francerrionary France, eyaphawula uvavanyo lokuqala lwezepolitikhi kwinkululeko, ilungelo lokuvota kunye nokonyulwa lanikezelwa ngokukodwa kumadoda anika amandla. Amadoda ngaphandle kwepropathi kwaye bonke abafazi babekhutshelwa ngaphandle kwamalungelo ezopolitiko. Kuphela kwithuba elifutshane phantsi kwamaJaceans awabakholisa abedala abadala. Nangona kunjalo, ikhowudi ye-napoleonic ibuyele kumda olinganiselweyo kwaye yancitshiswa kwabasetyhini kwimo encinci, ngokuxhomekeke kwigunya lootata namadoda. Kuwo onke amashumi amabini anesihlanu eenkulungwane zamashumi amabini anesihlanu abafazi kunye namadoda angazange alungelelanise iintshukumo eziphikisayo zifuna amalungelo alinganayo kwezopolitiko.
Kwinqanaba loqoqosho, inkululeko yenkululeko yema yenkululeko yentengiso kunye nokupheliswa kwezithintelo ezimiselweyo kwintshukumo yempahla kunye nemali. Ngexesha lenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba le yayiyimfuno eqinileyo yezigaba ezihlumayo eziphakathi. Makhe sithathe umzekelo wemimandla ethetha isiJamani kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba. Amanyathelo olawulo lukaNapoleon oye wadalwa kwiingcali ezincinci ezininzi ezingenakubalwa. Ngamnye wabafumene imali yayo, kunye nobunzima kunye nemilinganiselo. Umthengisi ohamba ngo-1833 waseHamburg eNuremberg ukuthengisa iimpahla zakhe kuya kufuneka adlule kwizithintelo ezili-11 kwaye ahlawule umsebenzi malunga neepesenti ezi-5 kuzo nganye nganye. Imisebenzi yayihlala ihlawuliswa ngokobunzima okanye umlinganiso weempahla. Njengoko ingingqi nganye yayinenkqubo yayo yeentsimbi kunye nemilinganiselo, oku kubandakanya ukubala kwexesha lokuchitha ixesha. Umlinganiso welaphu, umzekelo, yayingu-Elle oyile kwingingqi nganye yema ixesha elide. I-elle ye-lelet ethengiweyo eFrankfurt inokukufumana i-54.7 cm yelaphu, e-Mainz 55.1 cm, e-Nuremberg 65.6 cm.
Ezo meko zajongwa njengemiqobo kutshintshiselwano ngoqoqosho kunye nokukhula ziiklasi ezitsha zorhwebo, eziphathelele ngokudalwa kwentsimi yezoqoqosho ivumela ukungandiswanga kwempahla, abantu kunye nemali enkulu. Ngo-1834, kwasekwa i-Unions okanye i-geellerin elangenziwayo iPrussia kwaye idityaniswe ngamazwe amaninzi aseJamani. I-Union I-Union Shearies Sutries kwaye inciphise inani leemali ezivela kumashumi amathathu ukuya kubini. Ukudalwa kothungelwano loololiwe kwakonwabisa ukushukumiseka, ukuhlanganisa iimfuno zoqoqosho kuManyano lweSizwe. Izaphulelo zobuzwe kwezoqoqosho ke zayomeleza iimvakalelo ezibanzi zelizwe ezikhula ngelo xesha.
Language: Xhosa