UMthethosisekelo wethu unikeza zonke izakhamizi ukuthi zizikhethele ummeleli wakhe futhi zikhethwe njengommeleli. Abasebenza ngoMthethosisekelo, noma kunjalo, babekhathazekile ukuthi emncintiswaneni ovulekile wokhetho, ezinye izingxenye ezibuthakathaka kungenzeka zingabi nethuba elihle lokukhethwa kuLok Sabha kanye nemihlangano yomthetho wombuso. Kungenzeka ukuthi azinazo izinsiza ezidingekayo, ezemfundo kanye noxhumana nabo ukuze bangenele futhi baphumelele ukhetho ngokumelene nabanye. Labo abanethonya futhi abasebenzayo bangabavimbela ekutholeni ukhetho. Uma lokho kwenzeka, iPhalamende nemihlangano yethu lizoncishwa izwi lesigaba esibalulekile sabantu bethu. Lokho kuzokwenza intando yethu ibe ummeleli futhi ibe yintando yeningi yentando yeningi.
Ngakho-ke, abenzi boMthethosisekelo wethu bacabanga ngohlelo olukhethekile lwezindawo ezigciniwe zezigaba ezibuthakathaka. Ezinye izifundo zibekelwe abantu abangabakwaScoles bakwa-SCELS [SC] nezizwe ezihleliwe [st]. Esikhungweni esigciniwe se-SC kuphela umuntu ohlelelwe. Ama-Castes angamela ukhetho. Ngokufanayo kuphela labo bezizwe ezihleliwe bangaphikisana nokhetho oluvela esifundazweni esigcinelwe i-st. Njengamanje, eLok Sabha, izihlalo ezingama-84 zigcinelwe izinkawu ezihleliwe kanye nezizwe ezihleliwe (kusukela ngomhlaka 26 Januwari 2019). Le nombolo ilingana nesabelo sabo kubantu bonke. Ngakho-ke izihlalo ezigodliwe ze-SC ne-ST azisusi isabelo esisemthethweni sanoma yiliphi elinye iqembu lezenhlalo.
Lolu hlelo lokubhuka lwanwetshwa kamuva kwezinye izingxenye ezibuthakathaka esifundeni nasezingeni lasekhaya. Ezifundeni eziningi, izihlalo ezisemaphandleni (Panchayat) nasedolobheni (omasipala kanye nezinhlangano) imizimba yendawo manje isibekelwe amanye amakilasi abuyela emuva (OBC). Kodwa-ke, ingxenye yezihlalo ezigcinwe ziyehluka kusuka ku-State to State. Ngokufanayo, ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yezihlalo ibekelwe imizimba yasendaweni yasemakhaya nase-Urban yabesifazane abazokhethwa kwabesifazane.
Language: Zulu