Izinhlelo zokudonsa kwamadayimitha zaseNdiya zilawulwa ikakhulukazi izici zosizo ezibanzi ze-subcontinent. Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, imifula yaseNdiya ihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu:
. Imifula yaseHimalayan; na-
. imifula ye-peninsur.
Ngaphandle kokuvela ezifundeni ezimbili ezinkulu ze-India zaseNdiya, i-Himalayan nemifula ye-penissural ahlukile komunye nomunye ngezindlela eziningi. Iningi lemifula ye-Himalayan iyabonakala. Kusho ukuthi banamanzi unyaka wonke. Le mifula ithola amanzi emvuleni kanye nangokweqhwa elincibilikisiwe ezintabeni eziphakeme. Imifula emibili eyinhloko ye-Himalayan, i-Indus kanye ne-brahmaputra ivela enyakatho yamabanga asezintabeni. Banqume amabanga asezintabeni. Banqume ezintabeni benza ama-gorges. Imifula yaseHimalayan inezifundo ezinde ezivela emthonjeni wazo olwandle. Benza umsebenzi onamandla ngokwethusayo ezifundweni zabo ezingenhla futhi baphathe imithwalo enkulu yesilika nesihlabathi. Maphakathi kanye nezifundo eziphansi, le mifula yakha izinhloso, amachibi oxbow, nezinye izici eziningi ezinemininingwane ezindaweni zazo ezikhukhula. Baphinde bathuthukise kahle ama-deltas (Umdwebo 3.3). Inani elikhulu lemifula ye-peninslar liyangedwa ngesizini, njengoba ukugeleza kwabo kuncike emvuleni. Ngesikhathi esesomiso, ngisho nemifula emikhulu inciphise ukuhamba kwamanzi eziteshini zayo. Imifula yePeninsurar ishidekele amafushane futhi ama-Withewer Courses ngokuqhathaniswa nabalingani babo be-Himalayan. Kodwa-ke, ezinye zazo zivela ezindaweni eziphakeme eziphakathi futhi zigelezele entshonalanga. Ungakwazi yini ukubona imifula emikhulu kangaka? Iningi lemifula yePeninsurar India ivela kuma-gets asentshonalanga futhi igelezele e-Bengal.
Language: Zulu
Language: Zulu
Science, MCQs