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AHSEC Class 12 Sociology Chapter 10 Question Answers 2026 | HS 2nd Year Sociology Question Answer | English Medium |2026|

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AHSEC Class 12 Sociology Chapter 10 Question Answers 2026 | HS 2nd Year Sociology Question Answer | English Medium |2026|

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&nbsp;Chapter 10

Transformation and development of entrepreneurial societies

1. 1. Very short Q&amp;A:

(a) Fill in the blanks:

Question 1: Technological technology &nbsp;has transformed the whole world into a village.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Question 2: The Industrial Policy of 1985 &nbsp;brought relaxation in the field of goods.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;

Question 3: &nbsp;&nbsp;It accelerates the modernization process.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Question 4: Governed by the Industrial Policy of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Question 5: &nbsp;There was a famous strike in the textile industry in Bombay in&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Question 6: The liberalization process is divided into parts.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Question 7: &nbsp;What is the liberal policy adopted by the Government in the industrial system?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Question 8: As a mass media, it can only cover the educated.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Question 9: Mass media is divided into three categories – readable, listenable and from.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

2. 2. Judging right and wrong:

Question 1: Mass media is part of the communication system.

Question 2: The mass media destroys national perspective.

Question 3: Industrialization has invented new techniques and machinery.

Question 4: In industrial society, people's human values increase.

Question 5: In developed countries, less than 10% of the population is engaged in agriculture.

Question 6: In 1990, the Janata Dal government in India announced a new Industrial Policy.

Question 7: The Industrial Policy of 1956 adopted a policy of overall nationalization of industry.&nbsp;

Question 8: In the textile mills of Kanpur, the broker is known as 'Mistri'

3. 3. Choose the correct answer from the following:

Question 1: Sushi is a delicious &nbsp;&nbsp;food.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

(a) Sainzi

(b) Japanese

(c) Indians

(d) French

Which Prime Minister of India called on public relations to play the role of guardian of democracy?

(a) Indira Gandhi

(b) Rajiv Gandhi

(c) Jawaharlal Nehru

(d) Dr. Manmohan Singh.

Question 3: Employment opportunities offered by multinational companies-

(a) has reduced

(b) has increased

(c) kept equal.

Question 4: &nbsp;&nbsp;Most of the social decisions of are related to industrial society.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;

(a) Email Durkheim

(b) Max Weber

(c) Karl Marx

(d) None of the above.

Question 5:&nbsp; &nbsp;Enacted for the protection of coal mine workers.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

(a) Mining Act 1952

(b) Mining Act 1925

(c) Mining Act 1932

(d) Mining Act 1942

Question 6: &nbsp; &nbsp;The Industrial Policy of 2013 adopted a policy of import relaxation.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

(a) 1956

(b) 1977

(c) 1980

(d) 1985

Question 7: MIC gas was released in Bhopal &nbsp;&nbsp;.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

(a) On 3 December 1994.

(b) On 3 December 1984.

(c) On 3 December 1974.

(d) On 30 December 1984. .

Question 8: India launched the first satellite 'Aryabhatta' .&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;

(a) On 19 April

(b) On 19 April

(c) On 29 April

(d) On 29 April

Question 9: Email Durkheim is one &nbsp;.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;

(a) The sociologist

(b) Economists

(c) Anthropologist

(d) Geographers

4. The Short Q&amp;A:

Q.1 What are mass media?

Q2: What is meant by mass media?&nbsp;

Question 3. Name two organizations involved in international trade.

Question 4: What role did public relations play in India in the early days of independence?

Q. How many satellites did India launch till 2010?

Q.6 What is removal according to Karl Marx?

Q.7 What is the main objective of liberalization?

Q.8 What are the two parts of the liberalization process?

5. 5. Essay Q&amp;A:

Question 1: What measures were taken for the economic development of the country in independent India?

Question 2: What was the economy of India like before the industrialization process started?

Q.3 What is meant by industrialization? Write a note on the consequences of entrepreneurship in social life.

Question 4: Discuss industrialization and changes in Indian society.

Q.5 What are the policies of liberalization?

Question 6: What are the main reasons why a large number of SMEs in India are still unplan

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